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Are you irritated because your model trains derail from time to time? This was a major disturbance for me. I would fix one section of the track and the next day the train would derail on one more section.
It frustrated me to the point of wanting to give the hobby away..!
A smooth running model train is a dream for most model train beginners. But it is in fact quite simple to achieve with a little attention to detail.
Here are 7 ways to end your model train derailing:
1 - Ensure every joint on your track is level, aligned and properly fitted: Sounds like common sense? But badly assembled track joints are the worst offenders for derailing model trains.
Slide your finger across the joint. It should feel level with the gap between the tracks kept to the absolute minimum. I solder my joints because this stops any problems with expansion and contraction opening and closing of the joints.
With a little file I am able to make a continuously level track and have a wonderfully smooth running model train.
2 - Check your track gauge on joints, turnouts and frog assemblies: Another common difficulty for model train derailments is wrong track gauge. A tight track gauge will cause the wheels to climb up and derail off the track.
A wide track gauge will also derail your model train as the wheel flanges can not span the track properly. The gauge can be adjusted using a soldering iron to gently heat the rail, moving the rail to the correct position and allowing it to cool.
3 - Check your switch points for sharpness at what time they switch: Some new switch points can be fairly blunt on the movable section wherever it strikes up against the stock rails. This can grab on the wheels and cause a model train derailment.
A small file can be used to gently smooth the moveable part of the points to allow a nice smooth transition. Keep in mind to check the gauge in both positions.
4 - Check all your model train couplers: A snagging coupler will cause model train derailments. Some new carriages can come with unpolished couplers which can catch and force derailments.
Clean off any rough edges and adjust the couplers for proper centering. The manufacturers usually provide these instructions.
5 - Add extra weight to your freight cars: I find that most freight cars are too light and sometimes all the wheels do not get in touch with the rails equally. By adding a small amount of weight to the cars your model train will run smoother and you will eliminate derailments, especially on the tight radius’s.
Just make sure you add the weight as low as likely to the car and in the centre, keeping a low center of gravity.
6 - Check all your wheel sets for proper operation: Wheel sets that are out of gauge, not aligned or moving freely will cause your model train to derail. Make sure your wheel sets and make sure that your carriages are not crabbing and forcing the wheel flanges into the rail, making it prone to derail.
The carriages should rock freely to take up any small imperfections in your track.
7 - Lubricate the squeaks: Sometimes the smallest drop of light oil will cure a problem with your model train derailing. An un-lubricated or shaggy wheel, or coupler, can cause a slight tip over, or jar, which more often than not forces the wheel flange to snag the rail and derail your model train.
Oil attracts dust and can damage paintwork, so make sure you use only the smallest amount necessary.
Now you have no reason to put up with your model train derailing.
It usually comes down to a small bit of maintenance from time to time. With the quality most manufacturers are producing today, and some ongoing maintenance, you can make model train derailments a thing of the past.
Click here to visit Model Train For Beginners.
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